Monday, March 2, 2009

Active Directory Tools

  • NETDIAG.EXE*
    • diagnostic tool helps to isolate networking and connectivity problems by performing a series of tests to determine the state of your network client
  • DIRUSE.EXE
    • displays directory size information, including compression information for NTFS volumes
    • You can use Diruse to determine the actual usage of space for compressed files and directories
    • You can also specify a maximum folder size, then diruse marks any folders that exceed the specified limit and, if you choose, alerts you to the problem
  • REPADMIN.EXE: Replication Diagnostics Tool*
    • Diagnose replication problems
  • SDCHECK.EXE: Security Descriptor Check Utility*
    • Display effective access controls on an object
  • NLTEST.EXE*
    • Use to check status of trusts, Lists PDCs, force a user db into sync in an NT4 domain
  • ACLDIAG.EXE: ACL Diagnostics*
    • determine whether a user has been granted or denied access to a directory object. It can also be used to reset access control lists to their default state
  • DSACLS.EXE*
    • View or modify the access control lists of directory objects
  • LDP.EXE: Active Directory Administration Tool
    • Allows LDAP operations to be performed against Active Directory
  • DSASTAT.EXE: Active Directory Diagnostic Tool*
    • Compare directory information on domain controllers and detect differences
    • Compares directory trees within or across different domains

    • DCDAIG.EXE*
      • Analyzes the state of domain controllers in a forest or enterprise to assist in troubleshooting
    • ADSIZER.EXE
      • The Active Directory Sizer tool allows you to estimate the hardware required for deploying Active Directory in your organization
      • The estimate provided is based on your organization's usage profile, domain and site topology
    • GPUPDATE.EXE*
      • updates the group policy changes made to the entire domain
    • GPMONITOR.EXE
      • creates reports when policy settings are refreshed and displays the reports so an administrator can view them
      • helps check Group Policy object (GPO) stability and monitor policy replication
    • Ntrights.exe*
      • NTRights is a command-line tool that allows you to grant or revoke a right for a user or group of users on a local or remote computer
      • You can also place an entry in the event log of the computer, noting the change.
      • Useful in unattended or automated installations during which you may want to change the default rights
      • You can also use it in situations where you need to change a right in an existing installation, but you cannot access and log on to all computers
    • Oh.exe*
      • Open Handles (OH) is a command-line tool that shows the handles of all open windows
      • used to show only information about a specific process
      • finding the process that has a file open when a sharing violation occurs
    • Permcopy.exe*
      • Share Permissions Copy
    • Perms.exe*
      • User File Permissions Tool
    • Tcmon.exe
      • Traffic Control Monitor

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